Stephen R. Clark
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Delivered November 29, 2020 | Huntingdon
Valley, PA | Huntingdon Valley Presbyterian Church
You can listen to the sermon here:
https://www.hvpc.org/sermons/sermon/2020-11-29/our-magnificent-hope
Advent
Week One Sermon:
Our Magnificent Hope
It’s only about 27 days until Christmas. Can you believe it?
Today is the first Sunday of Advent, something we will be observing for the next
three Sundays as well.
So what is this Advent thing? The word adventure starts with advent, so maybe
there’s a clue. Not a bad clue, either. I’ll come back to this.
Advent is derived from the Latin word for “coming.” As in, “Daddy left for work
this morning, but he’s coming home later.” Or, “I can’t wait for next week
because our daughter is coming home from college.”
It’s the idea of “arrival” containing a dash of “eager anticipation.” Advent
heralds the coming or arrival of something -- or someone -- significant.
Specifically within the context of Christianity, it points to both the birth of
Christ, and especially his Second Coming.
As an event on the liturgical calendar, just like Christmas, it’s entirely
manmade. There is nothing in scripture that declares Christmas as a holiday for
Christians to observe. And Advent didn’t exist until someone, possibly around
the 5th century, thought it up.
I didn’t grow up celebrating Advent, but I heard things. Like, it was a vain
tradition of those spiritually dead liturgical churches. At least that was the
fake news version, and an opinion I don’t necessarily adhere to.
And I have to admit there was something intriguing about Advent calendars that
dispensed candy. I kind of wanted in on that.
But, in our family and small church, November was all about Thanksgiving and
December was all about Christmas. In church, we began singing Christmas hymns
and carols the first Sunday after Thanksgiving and every Sunday through
December, and even into the New Year.
Just as general Christmas traditions vary among churches and families, not
everyone celebrates Advent the same way either. There is no consensus as to the
order of themes and even to the colors of the candles. While we celebrate hope,
peace, joy, love, and light a purple candle. Others celebrate peace, love, joy,
hope. And the first candle they light is green.
Yes, I heard that gasp!
Church liturgical traditions can be useful as long as we are not slaves to a
specific “correct” formula for observing them. That would smack of legalism
which can lead to all sorts of mayhem.
For example, some believe no Christmas songs should be sung until December 25th,
because, they say, Advent anticipates the birth of Christ so we shouldn’t be
singing about his birth until it’s happened. To that idea I say, as you can
probably guess, “Bah! Humbug!”
First, Jesus actually has already been born. And second, we’ve only got four or
so Sundays to squeeze in the dozens of wonderful Christmas songs and hymns, so
let’s have at it!
I say, banish the non-Christmas songs until at least January 6th, Epiphany, when
Christmas is officially done, and that’s the day you’re supposed to take down
your Christmas tree. But, this is just my opinion. And I digress.
While Advent is a period of anticipating the coming of Christ, the focus
actually isn’t solely on his birth. Rather, it’s a time to anticipate both his
first arrival and his second coming, or, rather, the time in-between. The now
and not-yet. The time in which we live and move and have our being pre-Heaven.
As I said earlier, adventure is a good clue as to what Advent is really all
about. This faith journey we are on now truly is an adventure as we eagerly
anticipate the return of our King.
So what are we to make of Advent? Perhaps we need to look at it as a time to
focus our thoughts and hearts beyond just Emmanuel -- God with us, but
adding in a maranatha outlook -- come Lord Jesus!
In the first chapter of Luke, we read two significant stories of anticipation,
of Advent.
The first story involves a priest and his wife, Zechariah and Elizabeth. In a
nutshell, the story goes like this. Zechariah is doing his priest thing in the
temple when the angel Gabriel appears and startles Zechariah, a reasonable
reaction to an angel showing up.
Gabriel tells Zechariah that he and Elizabeth are going to have a baby. The
kicker here is that they are very old. We don’t know exactly how old, but
obviously beyond the normal childbearing years.
They had no children, and at that time, this was viewed as not a good thing. To
be barren raised questions about a couple. It was hard. So, being told by an
angel that you were finally going to have a child, and a boy no less, was cause
for celebration!
But it gets better. The child would be a precursor and cousin to Jesus. He would
be John the Baptist, the voice in the wilderness, pointing to the Messiah.
So how does Zechariah respond? Instead of startled, he is now skeptical, and
asks Gabriel, “How can this be? I’m old! My wife’s old! She is barren. Are you
serious?”
Okay, that’s my paraphrase but it gets to the mood of the moment. Some
commentators say he’s actually asking for a sign to be convinced!
Think about this. Zechariah is a priest, he is well-versed in the history of
Israel and knows all about the mighty deeds God has done, and he’s completely
aware that he is in the presence of one of the Lord’s angels. And yet, he’s
skeptical.
As a result, he loses his voice, and possibly even his hearing, during the
pregnancy.
Now we move to the second Advent story, one you’re probably more familiar with
since it’s about the virgin Mary, the soon-to-be mother of Jesus. She was
engaged to Joseph who was a descendant of David. Typically in those days,
engagements lasted about a year before the wedding. During this time, the
bride-to-be was considered all but married, but chaste.
Gabriel shows up again with a similar message as before. God has chosen the
young virgin Mary to give birth to his son. Mary’s response is a little
different than Zechariah’s. Mary asks Gabriel, “How’s this supposed to happen?
I’m not married yet and so Joseph and I haven’t, you know, gotten together, so
to speak.”
Gabe says, “No sweat. This is going to be handled by the Holy Spirit.”
He also fills her in on what’s happened to Elizabeth. And concludes, “Nothing is
impossible for God.”
To this, Mary responds in all humility, “I am the Lord’s servant. Let it be with
me just as you have said.”
I want to point out a couple of things here.
First, a very old and barren couple are having a child, and now a very young
virgin is going to have a child. Quite the contrast. It really underscores that
all of creation is fully within the grasp of the Lord and that in him, “all
things hold together.” We are the creation of God, and he’s got this! ALL of
this!
Second, like Zechariah, Mary is fully familiar with the history of Israel. She
knows who God is and what he can do. But unlike Zechariah, she truly, fully,
unhesitatingly believes in the power and authority of God. The difference
between the two questions they ask is that Zechariah’s was a tad dubious, while
Mary is simply curious.
Now Mary goes to visit Elizabeth. Some say Elizabeth is Mary’s aunt, others say
they are cousins, but ether way they are relatives. When Mary enters the room,
in utero baby John gives Elizabeth a kick, she is filled with the Holy
spirit and proclaims -- in a loud voice, by the way; kind of like when Oprah’s
giving stuff away -- “Mary! You are blessed! Your baby is blessed! I am blessed!
We’re all blessed! I’m so happy!”
Again, I’m paraphrasing.
What Mary does next is what I really want us to focus on today.
She lets loose with what’s referred to as The Magnificat. It’s a magnificent
canticle, a prayer, a poem, a song of praise to God.
Listen to it as I read from the Common English Bible. This is also included in
your bulletin:
Mary said, "With all
my heart I glorify the Lord!
In the depths of who I am I rejoice in God my savior.
He has looked with favor on the low status of his servant. Look! From now
on, everyone will consider me highly favored because the mighty one has done
great things for me. Holy is his name.
He shows mercy to everyone, from one generation to the next, who honors him
as God.
He has shown strength with his arm. He has scattered those with arrogant
thoughts and proud inclinations.
He has pulled the powerful down from their thrones and lifted up the lowly.
He has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away
empty-handed.
He has come to the
aid of his servant Israel, remembering his mercy, just as he promised to our
ancestors, to Abraham and to Abraham’s descendants forever.”
In fewer than 150 words,
Mary declares the glory of God, the favor of God, the mercy of God, the strength
of God, the justice of God, the provision of God, and the faithfulness of God.
The prayer reveals that this teenager -- some say she was around 15 or so -- is
saturated in God’s word -- a trait we should all emulate. John Piper writes,
“Mary is so steeped in Scripture that when she breaks out in praise, the words
that come naturally to her lips are the words of Scripture. Being a young woman,
she probably loved the stories of the Old Testament women of faith like Sarah,
Deborah, Hannah, Ruth, and Abigail.”
Nearly every commentary will link Mary’s magnificat to the prayer of Hannah in
Second Samuel, who, like Elizabeth, desired to have a child.
There are also hints of Isaiah and there’s a prophetic element as well. You can
hear a pre-echo of the Lord’s Prayer in Matthew 6. It’s an outline of sorts for
the ministry of Jesus as he breaks his Kingdom into the world.
Given that we are called to model our lives and ministries after Christ, this
prayer of Mary can serve as a model for us, how we view God, how we view
ourselves in Christ, how we should view the world, and how we should serve the
world.
Let’s break it down.
As did Mary, we must extol the glory of God, pledging our allegiance only
to him as he is the only true authority worth serving. He is our creator. He is
our sustainer. He is above all other gods, all other rulers, all other powers.
Period.
We can rejoice in the favor God has shown us. As blood-bought believers,
we are the recipients of immense mercy and grace. And we must pass this grace
and mercy on to others.
We can rest in the strength of God, knowing that he is able “to do far
more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work
within us.” And we can teach others to trust in his strength.
We can count on the justice of God knowing that “He won’t break a bruised
reed; he won’t extinguish a faint wick, but he will surely bring justice.” And
we must encourage others by actively seeking justice on their behalf.
We can rely on the provision of God, knowing he will provide our daily
bread for our physical needs, as well as satisfy our soul’s thirst. And we must
pass on this provision to others, by meeting physical needs and ministering to
hurting and lost souls.
And finally, we can have hope in the faithfulness of God, who fulfills
his promises, knowing that his word is true and that he “who started a good work
in you will stay with you to complete the job by the day of Christ Jesus.” And
we must shine the light of the gospel into the world and, as did Mary, proclaim
the message of the hope we have in the faithfulness of God.
Throughout this first week of Advent, as we look with anticipation for the
coming of our Lord, I encourage and challenge you to open your Bibles daily to
Mary’s song in Luke 1, and make it your prayer, your personal magnificat to the
Lord, and let the words sink into your heart and mind, transforming you more and
more into his likeness.
Meditate on the themes of God’s glory, God’s favor, God’s mercy, God’s strength,
God’s justice, God’s provision, God’s faithfulness.
These are the elements that fuel our faith in Christ. And it is only in and
through Christ that we have hope. A magnificent hope.
|